Basic Expressions for Dialogues---Requests 请求用语

 

请求用语

Qǐngqiú yòngyǔ

 Requests



1

A: Excuse me, could you spare me a few minutes?

劳驾,你能为我抽出几分钟时间吗?

Láojià, nǐ néng wéi wǒ chōuchū jǐ fēnzhōng shíjiān ma?


B: Yes, certainly, how can I help you?

当然可以,我能帮你什么?

Dāngrán kěyǐ, wǒ néng bāng nǐ shénme?



2

A: Can I take a few days off?

可以请几天假可以吗?

Kěyǐ qǐng jǐ tiān jiǎ kěyǐ ma?


B: Please do.

可以。

Kěyǐ.


A: Then you have to do the work all by yourself.

那么工作就全由你来做了。

Nàme gōngzuò jiù quán yóu nǐ lái zuòle.


B: That’s all right.

没关系。

Méiguānxì.



3

A: Get me some drink, will you please?

给我弄点饮料好吗?

Gěi wǒ nòng diǎn yǐnliào hǎo ma?


B:I don’t see any problem. What would you prefer, tea or coke?

我看没问题。你想要的茶还是可乐?

Wǒ kàn méi wèntí. Nǐ xiǎng yào de chá háishì kělè?


A: Tea, Please.

茶吧。

Chá bā.


B: All right.

好的。

Hǎo de.



4

A: Would you mind if I smoke here?

在这抽烟你不介意吧?

Zài zhè chōuyān nǐ bù jièyì ba?


B:No, I wouldn’t mind at all.

当然不介意。

Dāngrán bù jièyì.

 


5

A:Excuse me.

打扰一下。

Dǎrǎo yīxià.


B:Yes?

有事吗?

Yǒushì ma?


A:Am I allowed to smoke here?

我可以在这吸烟吗?

Wǒ kěyǐ zài zhè xīyān ma?


B:I’m afraid not. It is not allowed to smoke in this hall.

恐怕不行,大厅里是不允许抽烟的。

Kǒngpà bùxíng, dàtīng lǐ shì bù yǔnxǔ chōuyān de.

 


6

A: I’m afraid it was a bother for you to do this.

恐怕这件事要麻烦你了。

Kǒngpà zhè jiàn shì yào máfan nǐle.


B: It’s no bother.

没问题。

Méi wèntí.

 


7

A: Do you mind if I ask you a favor?

我可以请你帮个忙吗?

Wǒ kěyǐ qǐng nǐ bāng gè máng ma?


B: No, not at all.

没问题,完全可以。

Méi wèntí, wánquán kěyǐ.



8

A:Could I possibly use you bathroom?

我能用一下你的洗手间吗?

Wǒ néng yòng yīxià nǐ de xǐshǒujiān ma?


B:Of course.

当然。

Dāngrán.



9

A:Could you pass the salt, please .

请你把盐拿过来行吗?

Qǐng nǐ bǎ yán ná guòlái xíng ma?


B:Sure. Here you are.

好的,给你。

Hǎo de, gěi nǐ.

 


10

A: Sorry to bother you, but can I ask you a question?

真不好意思,打扰你了,我可以问个问题吗?

Zhēn bù hǎoyìsi, dǎrǎo nǐle, wǒ kěyǐ wèn gè wèntí ma?


B:Sure.

可以。

Kěyǐ.



11

A:Can somebody answer the phone?

谁接一下电话好吗?

Shéi jiē yīxià diànhuà hǎo ma?


B:I’ll get it.

我来接。

Wǒ lái jiē.



12

A: Excuse  me, is this seat taken?

对不起,这位子有人吗?

Duìbùqǐ, zhè wèizi yǒurén ma?


B:No, I don’t think so.

恐怕没人。

Kǒngpà méi rén.


A:Mind if I sit down?

介意我坐这吗?

Jièyì wǒ zuò zhè ma?


B:No, go ahead.

不介意,坐吧。

Bù jièyì, zuò ba.


 

13

A:How to put down the back of this chair?

这个椅子的靠背怎么放倒?

Zhège yǐzi de kàobèi zěnme fàng dào?


B:Push the button, and it will go down automatically.

按一下这个按钮,就自动放倒了。

Àn yīxià zhège ànniǔ, jiù zìdòng fàng dàole.



14

A:Excuse me, Sir. Could you get my luggage down too, please?

先生,顺便也把我的行李拿下来,行吗?

Xiānshēng, shùnbiàn yě bǎ wǒ de xínglǐ ná xiàlái, xíng ma?


B:No problem.

没问题。

Méi wèntí.



15

A:Could you swap the seat with me? The two of us want to sit together.

可以换一下座位吗? 我们两个想挨着。

Kěyǐ huàn yīxià zuòwèi ma? Wǒmen liǎng gè xiǎng āizhe.


B:Sure.

可以。

Kěyǐ.



16

A: Excuse me, would you please look after these things for me? I’ll be back in a minute.

劳驾,帮我照看一下东西行吗?我马上就回来。

Láojià, bāng wǒ zhàokàn yīxià dōngxī xíng ma? Wǒ mǎshàng jiù huílái.


B: OK.

去吧。

Qù ba.



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Basic Expressions for Dialogues --- Making an Apology道歉用语

 


道歉用语 

Making an Apology



1

A: Oh,sorry!

对不起。

duìbùqǐ.


B: It’s OK.

没关系。

méiguānxi.

 


2

A:Sorry about that!

真抱歉。

zhēn bàoqiàn.


B: No problem.

没事。

méishì.



3

A:Oh, no! Did I do that? I’m sorry.

哦,不! 我做过那种事吗? 请原谅。

ó, bù! Wǒ zuòguò nà zhǒng shì ma? Qǐng yuánliàng.


B: Forget it.

算了,别放在心上。

suànle, bié fàng zàixīn shàng.



4

A: I’m sorry, I didn’t mean it.

对不起,我不是故意的。

duìbùqǐ, wǒ bùshì gùyì de.


B: Don’t’ worry about it.

别在意。

bié zàiyì.



5

A: It’s all my fault. I spilt tea all down your front. I’m so sorry!

都是我不好,茶洒在你身上了,对不起!

dōu shì wǒ bù hǎo, chá sǎ zài nǐ shēnshangle, duìbùqǐ!


B: It doesn’t matter. Wipe it and it’ll be fine.

没什么,擦擦就行了。

méishénme, cā cā jiùxíngle.



6

A: Please excuse me for stepping on your foot.

踩了您的脚,不好意思。

cǎile nín de jiǎo, bù hǎoyìsi.


B: No problem.

没关系。

méiguānxi.



7

A: The kid knows nothing about manners, and doesn’t know how to greet strangers. Please don’t take offence.

孩子不懂礼貌,见了生人也不打招呼,您别介意。

háizi bù dǒng lǐmào, jiànle shēng rén yě bù dǎzhāohū, nín bié jièyì.


B: It doesn’t matter. He is still young.

没关系,孩子还小。

méiguānxi, hái zǐ hái xiǎo.



8

A:I’m apologizing for my fault.

为此我表示道歉。

wèi cǐ wǒ biǎoshì dàoqiàn.


B:Don’t worry about it, it’s not your fault.

没关系,那不是你的错。

méiguānxi, nà bùshì nǐ de cuò.



9

A: I do apologize to you for all the inconvenience I caused you.

我很遗憾给您带来了不便。

wǒ hěn yíhàn gěi nín dài lái le bùbiàn.


B:Oh, that’s all right. It can happen to anyone.

没事,任何人都会碰上麻烦的。

méishì, rènhé rén dōu huì pèng shàng máfan de.



10

A: I hope you’ll forgive me for hurting you like that.

希望您能原谅我伤害了您。

xīwàng nín néng yuánliàng wǒ shānghàile nín.


B: You don’t need to apologize.

别介意。

bié jièyì.



11

A: I just don’t know how to apologize for my delay.

我迟了,我都不知如何表达我的歉意才好。

wǒ chíle, wǒ dōu bùzhī rúhé biǎodá wǒ de qiànyì cái hǎo.


B: There is no need to apologize for that.

不必道歉,没关系。

bùbì dàoqiàn, méiguānxi.



12

A: Please accept my apologies for my wrong-doing.

请接受我的道歉。

qǐng jiēshòu wǒ de dàoqiàn.


B:Apology accepted. / I understand it completely.

我接受你的道歉。 我完全理解。

wǒ jiēshòu nǐ de dàoqiàn. Wǒ wánquán lǐjiě.



13

A: I’m sorry I’m late.

对不起,我迟到了。

duìbùqǐ, wǒ chídàole.


B: No problem.

没事。

méishì.



14

A: Sorry to have bothered you.

真不好意思,打搅您休息了。

zhēn bù hǎoyìsi, dǎjiǎo nín xiūxile.


B: It doesn’t matter / That’s all right.

没事/别客气。

méishì/bié kèqì.



15

A: Sorry for being so late. There was a traffic jam. /

抱歉,路上塞车,我来晚了。

bàoqiàn, lùshàng sāichē, wǒ lái wǎnle./


A: Sorry for being so late. There was a traffic jam on the way here./

对不起,路上塞车,我来晚了。

duìbùqǐ, lùshàng sāichē, wǒ lái wǎnle./


A: There was a traffic jam. I’m sorry to come so late/

路上塞车,我来晚了,对不起。

lùshàng sāichē, wǒ lái wǎnle, duìbùqǐ./


A: There was a traffic jam. I’m sorry for being late.

路上塞车,我来晚了请原谅!

lùshàng sāichē, wǒ lái wǎnle qǐng yuánliàng!


B: It doesn’t matter/  That’s all right / Never mind.

没关系/ 没什么/ 没事儿。

méiguānxi /méishénme/ méishìr.



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Basic Expressions for Dialogues ---- Expressing Thanks 道谢用语

 


道谢用语

 Expressing Thanks




1

A: Thank you! / Thank you very much! / Thanks a lot!

谢谢!/非常感谢!/大感谢了!

xiè xiè! / fēicháng gǎnxiè! /  gǎnxiè  le!


B: Not at all!/ You are welcome!/ Don’t mention it!

没关系!/   别客气!/您太客气了!

méiguānxi !/ bié kèqì!/  nín tài kèqì le !

 


2

A:Thank you for your present! /Thank you for your regards / Thank you for your kindness!

谢谢您的礼物! /谢谢您的问候!/谢谢您的好意!

xièxiè nín de lǐwù !/xièxiè nín de wènhòu!/ xièxiè nín de  hǎoyì!


B: Not  at all !/ You are welcome!

不用谢 /不用客气!

bù yòng  xiè   !/bù yòng  kèqì  !



 3

A: You are welcome to come again.

欢迎以后再来。

huānyíng   yǐhòu zài lái.


B: Sorry to have given you so much trouble, Thank you!

给您添麻烦了,谢谢!

gěi  nín tiān máfan le ,xièxiè  !



4

A: Thank you for everything.

感谢您做的一切。

gǎnxiè nín zuò de yīqiè.


B: My pleasure.

乐意效劳。

lè yì  xiào láo.


5

A: I appreciate your kindness.

非常感谢你的帮助。

fēicháng gǎnxiè   de bāngzhù.


B:  I’m glad I could help.

能帮助你,我非常高兴。

néng bāngzhù nǐ, wǒ fēicháng gāoxìng.



6

A: Thank you for taking care of my son.

谢谢你照看我的儿子。

xièxiè  nǐ zhàokàn   wǒ de   érzi.


B: Not at all, it is a pleasure.

不用谢,很高兴帮到你。

  yòng xiè ,  hěn  gāoxìng  bāng  dào nǐ.



7

A: Thank you for guiding us to the meeting room.

谢谢你带我们到会议室

xièxiè nǐ   dài  wǒmen  dào huìyìshì.


B: You are welcome, I am glad to be of help.

不用谢,很高兴帮到你们。

 yòng xiè  ,  hěn gāoxìng   bāng  dào nǐmen.


8

A: You’ve been a big help.

你帮我大忙了!

   bāng wǒ  dà máng le!


B: You are welcome, This is what I should do.

不用谢,这是我应该做的。         

bù yòng  xiè , zhè shì    yīnggāi zuò de.


9

A: Thanks you saved my life!

谢谢您救了我一命。

 xièxiè  nín  jiù  le wǒ   mìng.


B: Why thank you. it's something I should do.

为什么道谢,那是我该做的。        

wèishénme  dàoxiè,  nà shì      gāi zuò de.



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Basic Expressions for Dialogues ----Self-introduction自我介绍用语

 

自我介绍用语 

Self-introduction


1

A: My name is Lan lan . I’m Thai. Could you tell me your family name?

我叫兰兰,泰国人。您贵姓?                    

wǒ jiào lánlan, tàiguórén.  nín  guì  xìng?


B:My family name is Zhang, and my full name is Zhang Yi.

姓张,我叫张一。

xìng zhāng, wǒ jiào zhāng  yī.



 2

A: My name is Zhang Yi. I’am a student of Dalian University of Technology.

我叫张一,大连理工大学的学生。           

wǒ  jiào zhāng   yī, dàliánlǐgōng   dàxué de  xuéshēng.


B: I’m Lan lan. I’m a clerk of a company.  Where do you come from?

我叫兰兰,公司职员。你是哪里人?                    

wǒ jiào  Lánlan,gōngsī   zhíyuán. nǐ shì nǎlǐ rén?


A: I come from Guangzhou. And you?

我是广州人。你呢?           

wǒ shì   guǎngzhōurén.  nǐ  ne?


B: I come from Thailand, but I work in New York.

我是泰国人,但是我工作在纽约。

 wǒ  shì   tàiguórén, dànshì   wǒ gōngzuò  zài   niǔyuē.



3

A: I’m Zhang Yi from The Pacific Company. I'm here to meet you.

我是太平洋公司,我来这里迎接你。           

wǒ shì  tàipíngyáng  gōngsī, wǒ lái zhèlǐ  yíngjiē  nǐ.

 

B: Oh,it’s so kind of you. Thank you.

哦,你真好。谢谢。

ó,  nǐ  zhēn   hǎo.  xièxiè.


A: Did you have a nice trip?

旅途愉快吗?

lǚtú yúkuài  ma?


B: Perfect.

非常好!

fēicháng  hǎo!

 


4

A: Sorry to interrupt you, but are you Ms. Lanlan from Thailand?

很道歉打扰您,请问您是泰国来的兰兰女士吗?

hěn  dàoqiàn  dǎrǎo  nín, qǐngwèn nín  shì   tàiguó lái de Lánlan  nǚshì ma?


B: Oh, yes I’m from Thailand.

哦,是的。我来自泰国。

ó, shìde.   wǒ  láizì  tàiguó.

 

A: Allow me to introduce myself,I’m Zhang Yi from The Pacific company. And I’m here to meet you!

请允许我自我介绍一下,我是太平洋公司的张一,我来这里迎接您。

qǐng yǔnxǔ  wǒ  zìwǒjièshào  yī xià, wǒ   shì   tàipíngyáng  gōngsī   de  zhāngyī, wǒ lái   zhèlǐ   yíngjiē      nín.


B: How do you do? Thank very much for meeting me here.

您好! 非常感谢您来接我!

nínhǎo! fēicháng  gǎnxiè   nín  lái  jiē  wǒ!



5

A: I’m Zhang Yi. Today I am going to the Imperial Palace with you.

我叫张一,今天由我陪你去故宫。

wǒ jiào zhāng    yī,  jīntiān  yóu  wǒ  péi  nǐ qù   gùgōng.



B: Thank you! I’m Lan lan. I come from Thailand. My Chinese isn’t so good.

谢谢,我叫兰兰,来自泰国。我不太会说汉语。  

xièxiè,  wǒ jiào Lánlan, láizì  tàiguó.  wǒ   bù  tài  huì  shuō  hànyǔ.



A: That doesn’t matter. I’ll speak English.

没关系,我说英文吧。

méiguānxi, wǒ shuō  yīngwén   ba.



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Basic Expressions for Dialogues ---- Greetings问候用词

 



问候用词

Greetings


1

A: Good morning!

     早上好!

     zǎoshang  hǎo!


B: Good morning!

    早上好!

     zǎoshang   hǎo!


A: How are you?

    你好吗?

     nǐhǎo ma?


B:I’m fine.Thank you!

    我很好,谢谢!

    wǒ hěn  hǎo, xièxiè!



2

A:Hello

    你好。

     nǐ hǎo.


B:Hello

    你好!

    nǐ hǎo.


A: How have you been recently?

     最近身体好吗?                                 

     zuìjìn  shēntǐ hǎo ma?


B: Fine. Thank you!

     很好,谢谢!

     hěnhǎo,  xièxiè!

 

 

3

A:Hi! Long time no see!

    你好,好久不见了

     nǐhǎo,  hǎo jiǔ    jiàn le.


B:Nice to see you again!

    又见到你,很高兴!

    yòu   jiàn dào  nǐ,  hěn gāo xìng!

 

 

4

A:How is your family?

    家里人都好吗?

     jiālǐ  rén dōu  hǎo  ma? 


B: They are all fine. Thank you!

     都好,谢谢!

     dōu  hǎo, xiè xiè!




5

A:Hello. I suppose you’ve been quite busy recently.

   您好,最近工作忙吧?

   nín hǎo, zuìjìn  gōngzuò máng  ba?


B:Yes, but I’m already used to it.

    忙,不过已经习惯了。

     máng, bù guò  yǐjīng  xíguàn le.



6

A: Hello How’s it going?

    你好。近况如何?

     nǐ hǎo.  jìnkuàng   rú hé?


B:Not bad, thanks.

    还不错,谢谢!

    háibùcuò,  xièxiè!



7

A: I heard that you haven’t been too well recently.

   听说,你最近身体不太好。         

    tīng shuō, nǐ zuìjìn shēntǐ  bù tài  hǎo.


B:I caught a cold twice. It’s nothing serious.

    感冒了两次,也没什么大事。

    gǎnmào  leliǎngcì,  yě méi shén me  dàshì.


A:You should have a good rest.

    要注意休息啊!

     yào zhù yì xiūxi a!


B:Thank you!

    谢谢!

    xiè   xiè!



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Basic Expressions for Dialogues---Requests 请求用语

  请求用语 Qǐngqiú yòngyǔ   Requests 1 A: Excuse me, could you spare me a few minutes? 劳驾,你能为我抽出几分钟时间吗? Láojià, nǐ néng wéi wǒ chōuchū...

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